effects of inhalation of lavender essential oil on open-heart surgery pain

Authors

armaiti salamati sharifabad faculty of nursing & midwifery, islamic azad university tehran medical branch, tehran, iran

soheyla mashouf faculty of nursing & midwifery, islamic azad university tehran medical branch, tehran, iran

faezeh sahbaei faculty of nursing & midwifery, islamic azad university tehran medical branch, tehran, iran

faraz mojab pharmaceutical sciences research center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran

abstract

this study evaluated the effects of inhalation of lavender essential oil on the pain of open-heart surgery. the main complaint of patients after open-heart surgery is chest pain. due to the side effects of opioids, it is important to use a non-invasive way to effectively relieve pain including aromatherapy with analgesics. this study is a clinical single-blind trial. the study was conducted on 40 patients who had open-heart surgery in the cardiac icu of two hospitals of tehran university of medical sciences, 2012. criteria included: full consciousness, spontaneous breathing ability and not using synthetic opioids within 2 hours before extubation. after extubation, the patients were asked to mark the intensity of their pain using the visual analogue scale. then, a cotton swab which was impregnated with 2 drops of lavender essential oil 2% was placed in their oxygen mask, and they got breath for 10 minutes. thirty minutes after aromatherapy, they were asked to re-mark their pain intensity. the level of patient’s pain before and after aromatherapy were compared. the pain mean level before and after inhaling lavender essential oil was 5.60 (sd= 2.262) and 4.98 (sd=2.293) ,respectively(p-value=0.1>0.05). therefore, there is no significant difference and the result of study proves that lavender essential oil inhalation has no effect on reducing the pain of open-heart surgery.

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Journal title:
iranian journal of pharmaceutical research

جلد ۱۳، شماره ۴، صفحات ۱۲۵۷-۱۲۶۱

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